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當(dāng)前新陽光教育 英語單科 學(xué)習(xí)資料 瀏覽文章 詳情

【每日一練】同等學(xué)力申碩英語核心詞匯練習(xí)題(04.15)

  1.His poor performance may be attributed to the lack of motivation.

  A.focused on  B.caused by  C.viewed as  D.taken for


  2.If you always try to find fault with others, it means that you have gained another shortcoming.

  A.ignore  B.criticize  C.impress  D.follow


  3.Whenever you need Tom, he is always there whether it be an ear or a helping hand, so you can always lean on him.

  A.count on  B.benefit from  C.stand for  D.stick to


  4.Romantic novels, as opposed to realistic ones, tend to present idealized versions of life, often with a happy ending.

  A.in regard to  B.in contrast to  C.in terms of  D.in light of


  5.A great number of houses would have to be removed to make way for the new amusement park.

  A.take the place of  B.give space for  C.build up  D.work out


  參考答案及解析:


  1.B

  解析:劃線短語be attributed to歸因于。B項(xiàng)cause by歸因于;可與劃線短語互換。A項(xiàng)focus on集中于,專注于;C項(xiàng)view as被看作是;D項(xiàng)take for以為,當(dāng)做。

  句意:他差勁的表現(xiàn)可能歸因于缺乏動(dòng)力。


  2.B

  解析:劃線短語find fault with是“挑剔,吹毛求疵”的意思,與criticize“批評(píng),挑剔,非難”的意思相近,故本題選B。A項(xiàng)ignore忽視;C項(xiàng)impress給人印象;D項(xiàng)follow跟隨。

  句意:如果你總是想批評(píng)別人,這意味著你已經(jīng)有了另一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)。


  3.A

  解析:劃線短語lean on意為“依靠,依賴,靠在”。A項(xiàng)count on “依靠,依賴,指望”;在此處可與劃線詞組互換。B項(xiàng)benefit from “通過……獲益”;C項(xiàng)stand for “代表”;D項(xiàng)stick to “遵守,堅(jiān)持”。

  譯文:當(dāng)你需要時(shí),無論是提供傾聽的耳朵或是幫助的手,湯姆總在那里,讓你可以隨時(shí)依靠他。


  4.B

  解析:劃線短語as opposed to意為“與……相對(duì)、相反”。B項(xiàng)in contrast to的意思是“與……相反的”,此處可與劃線短語互換。A項(xiàng)in regard to “關(guān)于,至于”;C項(xiàng)in terms of “依據(jù),按照”;D項(xiàng)in light of “按照,根據(jù)”。tend to:傾向于,趨于。

  句意:浪漫主義小說,與現(xiàn)實(shí)主義小說相反,它傾向于呈現(xiàn)生活的理想版本并最終以皆大歡喜結(jié)尾。


  5.B

  解析:劃線短語make way for讓路給……,為……開路,B項(xiàng)give space for的意思是“給出空間”,劃線短語意思相吻合。A項(xiàng)take the place of 代替;C項(xiàng)build up 逐步建立,增進(jìn);D項(xiàng)work out 解決,做出。a great number of:大量的,許多的。

  句意:為了給新建的游樂場騰地方,許多房子只能搬遷了。


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【每日一練】同力英語核心詞匯練習(xí) (04.15)

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