In spring of 2004, when US gas prices hit US $2 a gallon, University of
Washington senior Jo Blue kept on driving. After Hurricane Katrina last August,
prices topped US $3 a gallon. But Blue kept driving. Now, when prices have
leveled at about US$ 2.25, she still commutes an hour everyday to her job as a
swim coach. Blue has to get to work and public transportation is not an option.
Buses to the suburb where she works are infrequent, so Blue has no choice but to
spend US $30 a week on gas.
High gas prices, which began to soar in 2004, have Americans-whose way of life
depends on cars-complaining, but not doing much to change the country’s
car culture.
Like Blue, most Americans, except those in major cities, drive to work. Many
live in sprawling suburbs which are accessible only by car. The average American
spends 55 minutes each day behind the wheel, according to the US Department of
Transportation. In 2003, the US’s 290, 000 residents registered 237, 000 vehicles
.
Many experts say that this car driven lifestyle is unsustainable. “An event
like Hurricane Katrina demonstrates how constrained and fragile the energy supply
is now,” said Barry Silverthorne, producer of “The End of Suburbia”, a
documentary about American car culture.
In the 1950s, King Hubert, a geologist working for Shell, a major US oil
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