1.Aluminum Corp of China Ltd, the country's top producer of primary aluminum, may shut down some high-cost aluminum capacity in line with low prices.
A. with respect to
B. in accordance with
C. in favor of
D. with reference to
2.The old lady readily gave the money to the two men, unaware of the tricks behind this show.
A. without knowing
B. indifferent to
C. crazy about
D. suspicious of
3.Although out of work at intervals, he rarely asks his parents for help.
A. at times
B. at large
C. at least
D. at length
4.There’s a bus coming soon, so we might as well catch it.
A. may well
B. had better
C. would sooner
D. need to
5.Local support is needed to sustain the cultural programs in the community.
A. keep up
B. hold down
C. come over
D. spread through
6.The factory was closed for failing to comply with government safety regulations.
A. see into
B. conform to
C. interfere with
D. contribute to
7.They promised that no matter what might happen they would not resort to violence.
A. turn to
B. cling to
C. stick to
D. come to
8.I left for the office earlier than usual this morning in the event of traffic jam.
A. in line with
B. in case of
C. for the sake of
D. at the risk of
參考答案及解析:
第1題:參考答案:B
解析:劃線短語in line with意為“與……一致,符合某物”,B項(xiàng)in accordance with意為“根據(jù),按照”,與之意思相近,故選B。其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別為:A項(xiàng)with respect to“關(guān)于,談到”;C項(xiàng)in favor of“同意,支持”;D項(xiàng)with reference to“關(guān)于(尤用于公函)”。
句意:隨著價(jià)格降低,中國最大的原鋁生產(chǎn)商——中國鋁業(yè)公司,可能會(huì)關(guān)閉一些高成本鋁產(chǎn)能。
第2題:參考答案:A
解析:在本題中,劃線短語為形容詞短語充當(dāng)狀語,所以把be動(dòng)詞去掉了,在解析時(shí)我們把be動(dòng)詞加上。be unaware of意為“未察覺到,未意識到”,A項(xiàng)without knowing意為“不知道”,與之意思相近,故選A。其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別為:B項(xiàng)be indifferent to“對……不關(guān)心”;C項(xiàng)be crazy about“對……著迷,醉心于某物”;D項(xiàng)be suspicious of“對……懷疑”。
句意:這位老婦人心甘情愿地把錢給了那兩個(gè)男人,她沒有意識到這場表演背后的騙局。
第3題:參考答案:A
解析:劃線短語at intervals意為“不時(shí)地,每隔一段時(shí)間”,A項(xiàng)at times意為“有時(shí)”,與之意思相近,故選A。其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別為:B項(xiàng)at large“(危險(xiǎn)人物)在逃,不受控制”;C項(xiàng)at least“至少,起碼”;D項(xiàng)at length①“最后,最終”,②詳細(xì)地。ask sb for help:向某人求助。
句意:雖然他不時(shí)地失業(yè),但他很少向父母求助。
第4題:參考答案:B
解析:劃線情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may as well意為“還是……的好,不妨……,最好……”,B項(xiàng)had better“最好還是”,與之意思相近,故選B。其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別為:A項(xiàng)may well“很可能”;C項(xiàng)would sooner“寧可,寧愿”;D項(xiàng)need to“需要”。
句意:有輛公共汽車來了,我們不妨搭乘吧。
第5題:參考答案:A
解析:劃線詞sustain意為“保持,維持”,A項(xiàng)keep up意為“保持,繼續(xù)”,與之意思相符,故選A項(xiàng)。其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別為:B項(xiàng)hold down“壓制,壓抑”;C項(xiàng)come over“順便拜訪”;D項(xiàng)spread through“蔓延”。
句意:需要當(dāng)?shù)氐闹С謥砭S持社區(qū)的文化活動(dòng)。
第6題:參考答案:B
解析:劃線部分comply with 遵從,服從,遵守,?comply with government safety regulations 遵守政府的安全條例;B選項(xiàng)conform to 遵循,遵從,服從(規(guī)則,法律)等,與comply with sth 的意思一致,因此選B項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)see into 調(diào)查,檢查;C項(xiàng)interfere with 妨礙,干涉,干擾;D項(xiàng)contribute to 捐獻(xiàn),促成。
句意:該工廠由于未能遵守政府的安全條例而被關(guān)閉了。
第7題:參考答案:A
解析:劃線部分resort to 為“采取,訴諸”,A項(xiàng)turn to 求助于,求教于,與劃線部分意思相近,因此選A項(xiàng);B項(xiàng)cling to 緊緊抱住,纏著,粘著;C項(xiàng)stick to 遵守,信仰,堅(jiān)持,D項(xiàng)come to 達(dá)到,復(fù)蘇,共計(jì)。
句意:他們承諾無論發(fā)生什么都不會(huì)訴諸武力。
第8題:本題選B。
解析:劃線短語in the event of意為“萬一,如果,倘若”,B項(xiàng)in case of意為“萬一,如果,假設(shè)”與之相近,故答案選B。A項(xiàng)in line with意為“符合,與……一致”;C項(xiàng)for the sake of意為“為了……”;D項(xiàng)at the risk of意為“冒著……的危險(xiǎn)”。leave—left(過去式),leave for …:(離開)到某地去。
句意:今天早晨,我比平時(shí)更早去辦公室,以防塞車。 |