1、It would be _____ a risk to let the child go to school by himself.

　　A. following　　B. passing　　C. running　　D. carrying

　　2、Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____.

　　A. hurt　　B. spoiled　　C. damaged　　D. harmed

　　3、Paper making began in China and from there it _____ to North Africa and Europe.

　　A. sprang　　B. spilled　　C. carried　　D. spread

　　4、When the entire class worked together they finished the project _____.

　　A. in no way　　B. in no time　　C. on no account　　D. in no case

　　5、The _____ of his clothes indicated too clearly that he had been playing football.

　　A. state　　B. condition　　C. occasion　　D. situation

　　參考答案&解析：

　　1、C. running.

　　[注釋]run(take) a risk 冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)：You are running a big risk in trusting him.(你信任他是冒極大的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。) by oneself(=alone)單獨(dú)，獨(dú)立地。

　　2、B. spoiled.

　　[注釋]spoil(=make a child selfish from having too much attention or praise)寵壞，慣壞;Spare the rod, spoil the child.(省下了棍子，慣壞了孩子。)這是英國諺語，意為“棍棒底下出孝子”。

　　3、D. spread.

　　[注釋]spread vt./vi. 此處意指“傳播”，如：1)The news spread quickly. 2)Files spread disease.(蒼蠅傳播疾病。)carry是及物動(dòng)詞，意為把某人從一處帶到他處，故也有“傳送”的含義，如：He carried the news to everyone in the village. 當(dāng)carry vt. 在本句中與句子的語法結(jié)構(gòu)不符。Carry作vi.用時(shí)，指“(發(fā)射物、聲音等)能射到，能傳到”，如：His voice carries far. (他的聲音能傳得很遠(yuǎn)。)

　　4、B. in no time.

　　[注釋]in no time (=in a very little time, soon, quickly)立即，馬上：The bus filled with students in no time. (這輛公共汽車很快就被學(xué)生擠滿了。)

　　5、A. state.

　　[注釋]state n. 狀況，狀態(tài)。例如：She is in a poor state of health. Situation處境，形勢，局面，情況，工作：He was in a hopeless situation. condition 情況(多用復(fù)數(shù))： Economic conditions were bad. occasion 場合，時(shí)機(jī)。