1. The ___ of the spring water attracts a lot of visitors from other parts of the country .
A . clash B . clarify C . clarity D . clatter
2 . Business in this area has been ____ because prices are too high .
A. prosperous B. secretive C. slack D. shrill
3. He told a story about his sister who was in a sad ____ when she was ill and had no money.
A. plight B. polarization C. plague D .pigment
4. He added a ____ to his letter by saying that he would arrive before 8 p.m .
A . presidency B . prestige C . postscript D . preliminary
5. Some linguists believe that the ____ age for children learning a foreign language is 5 to 8 .
A . optimistic B . optional C . optimal D . oppressed
答案解析:
1.【答案】C
【解析】本句是說(shuō)清澈的泉水吸引來(lái)了來(lái)自國(guó)內(nèi)各個(gè)地區(qū)的參觀者。Clarity“清澈”符合句意。而clash“c金屬等的,刺耳的撞擊聲”,clarify“澄清,闡明”,clatter“(硬物等落下或相撞時(shí)發(fā)出的)連續(xù)而清脆的撞擊聲”都不正確。
2.【答案】C
【解析】本句意為“因?yàn)槲飪r(jià)太高,這個(gè)地區(qū)的商業(yè)一直不景氣”。Slack意為“(經(jīng)濟(jì))不景氣、不活躍的”,如;Trade is slack this week. C這周的買賣不景氣。,prosperous“繁榮的”,secretive“秘密的,偷偷摸摸的”,shrill“尖聲的”都不符合句意,因此正確答案為C。
3.【答案】A
【解析】本句空格處意為“陷入了悲慘的境地”。Plight“困境”符合句意。Polarization“分化”,plague“瘟疫,天災(zāi)”,pigment“色素,顏料”都與句意不相符。
4.【答案】C
【解析】本句空格處意為“他在信中又加了附言”。Postscript“附言,后記”符合句意,presidency“(院長(zhǎng)或總統(tǒng)等的)任期”,prestige“聲望,威望”,preliminary“預(yù)備的,初步的”都不正確。
5.【答案】C
【解析】本句意為“一些語(yǔ)言學(xué)家認(rèn)為孩子學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)的最佳年齡是5-8歲”。Optimal“最佳的”符合句意。Optimistic“樂(lè)觀的”,optional“可選擇的,隨意的”, oppressed“受壓迫的”都與句意不符,因此正確答案為C。
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