新陽(yáng)光同等學(xué)力寫(xiě)作班已開(kāi)課！部分同學(xué)在學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程中可能會(huì)遇到這樣那樣的疑問(wèn)，為提高學(xué)習(xí)效率，新陽(yáng)光同等學(xué)力英語(yǔ)教研組老師整理了關(guān)于同等學(xué)力英語(yǔ)的寫(xiě)作思路，希望可以幫到大家！

　如何擴(kuò)展思路？？

　　以議論文三段式為例，一般的模板框架中，第一段和第三段模板的句式可以套用的內(nèi)容較多，而第二段著重個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)的表達(dá)，這個(gè)也是很多學(xué)員較頭痛的問(wèn)題。

如何針對(duì)一個(gè)話題進(jìn)行表達(dá)思路的擴(kuò)展？下面新陽(yáng)光將以學(xué)員的作文題進(jìn)行分析：

　議論文大致的寫(xiě)作步驟：

　　　一、審題 （重中之重）

　　　二、結(jié)合標(biāo)題和引導(dǎo)描述分析主題

　　　三、擬大綱→套用模板→思路擴(kuò)展

　　　四、檢查

　　作文練習(xí)一

　　Directions: Write a composition in no least than 150 words on the topic: Do You Prefer to Live in Big City or Small Town?

　　Recently, there are an increasing number of people living in a small town. Some people enjoy living in the town, while others like living in the city. Which do you prefer?

　　標(biāo)題提到：“Do Your Prefer to Live in Big City or Small Town?” “你比較喜歡住在大城市還是小城鎮(zhèn)？”

　　利用主題和主題描述套用模板，那這篇文章可以選用單邊論述也可以用雙邊論述；比如，標(biāo)題是city 和town 那雙邊論述就是既講city 也講town的利或弊；而單邊論述的話只選其中之一講即可。范文選用雙邊論述：套用模板-city and town利弊分析-個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)總結(jié)

　　范文

Do You Prefer to Live in Big City or Small Town?

（標(biāo)題抄寫(xiě)完整，切記不要更改標(biāo)題，題目沒(méi)有標(biāo)題時(shí)可以不用寫(xiě)）

　　首段模板套用：When it comes to living in a city or a small town, some people believe that living in the city has many benefits, and it is often argued by other people that living in a small town is much happier than living in a city. There is probably some truth in both statements, but I tend to live in the city.

　　第二段：（利弊分析-雙邊論證）Generally speaking, the advantages of living in the city can be seen clearly in the following respects.

　　To begin with, （正面觀點(diǎn)一）it is well-known that the city has a variety of public services and facilities. For instance, people in city are easy to get to the shopping malls and public libraries.

　　In addition, （正面觀點(diǎn)二）usually, a city is equipped with convenient transportation systems, which make people travel long distances easily.

　　And finally, （正面觀點(diǎn)三）there are much more job opportunities in a city than in a small town.

　　However, just as the proverb goes, every coin has two sides. There is no exception to the above discussed issue of living in a city or a small town.

　　On the one hand, （反面觀點(diǎn)一）people can have much bigger space in a small town than a city due to the cost of housing;

　　on the other hand, （反面觀點(diǎn)二）a small town is not as crowded as in a city.

　　總結(jié)：第二段，在模板的基礎(chǔ)上，除了課程提到從宏觀上或微觀上進(jìn)行自我觀點(diǎn)的表述外，也可以從以下幾個(gè)方面來(lái)擴(kuò)展思路：

　　一、社會(huì)公眾的角度

　　如：正面觀點(diǎn)一：（公眾服務(wù)+公眾設(shè)施）: It is well-known that the city has a variety of public services and facilities.

　　正面觀點(diǎn)二：（公共交通）：usually, a city is equipped with convenient transportation systems, which make people travel long distances easily.

　　反面觀點(diǎn)二： （人口）A small town is not as crowded as in a city.

　　二 、個(gè)人的角度

　　正面觀點(diǎn)三：（個(gè)人工作機(jī)會(huì)）：There are much more job opportunities in a city than in a small town.

　　反面觀點(diǎn)一 ： （個(gè)人住房）People can have much bigger space in a small town than a city due to the cost of housing.

　　三、經(jīng)濟(jì)角度

　　The cost of living in the big city is much higher than that in the small town.

　　四、教育

　　There are a lot of educational resources in the big city, for example excellent teachers and schools.

　　大家還可以從不同的角度進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展，比如科技角度......

　　本篇范文較長(zhǎng)，主要是將完整結(jié)構(gòu)和觀點(diǎn)呈現(xiàn)給大家，而實(shí)際寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中，大家可根據(jù)自己的觀點(diǎn)論述，在理解模板的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行內(nèi)容刪減，字?jǐn)?shù)達(dá)到150字即可。

　　第三段：個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)的總結(jié)：Based on the above discussion, they both have advantages and disadvantages. Personally, I would like to live in a city because the public services and facilities enrich my part-time life. I visit the parks and concerts frequently. What’s more, people in the city are from all over the country with different cultures, and I can learn from them and broaden my horizons.

　　微信“同等學(xué)力申碩資訊及備考方法、技巧”訂閱方法：

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