為了幫2015同等學(xué)力備考考生攻克英語考試詞匯難關(guān),為此我們就歷年英語考試真題中常出現(xiàn)的高頻詞匯做了一個匯總,僅供同等學(xué)力備考考生參考。 1. accumulate: vt累積,積聚;積攢 vi. 積成堆;累積,聚積 [例句]: Dust had accumulated during her absence. 她不在時灰塵積了起來。 2. accuse: vt. 1.指控,控告(+of) 2. 指責(zé),把...歸咎(于) [例句]: He was accused of murder. 有人指控他謀殺。 3. acknowledge: vt. 1. 承認(rèn)2. 就...表示謝忱 [例句]: I acknowledge that her criticism is just. 我承認(rèn)她的批評是公正的。 The candidate waved his hands to acknowledge the cheers of the crowd. 候選人揮手對大眾的歡呼表示感謝 4. acquaint: vt. 1. 使認(rèn)識,介紹2. 使了解,使熟悉 [例句]: I acquainted him with the facts of the case. 我讓他熟悉了案情。 5. adapt: vt. 1. 使適應(yīng),使適合(+to) 2. 改編,改寫(+for) vi. 適應(yīng)(+to) [例句]: He tried hard to adapt himself to the new conditions. 他努力使自己適應(yīng)新的情況。 The author is going to adapt his play for television. 作者將把他的劇本改編成電視劇。 6. ban: n1. 禁止;禁令 2. 褫奪公權(quán)的判決(或公告) vt. 1. 禁止,取締 2. 詛咒,將...逐出教門 [例句]: The police lifted the ban against parking in this street. 警察取消了不準(zhǔn)在這條街上停車的禁令。 They threatened to ban the book. 他們威脅要禁止該書。 7. bare: adj 1. 裸的 2. 光禿禿的 vt1. 使赤裸;露出 2. 揭露;透露 [例句]: The child was bare to the waist. 那孩子打赤膊。 8. barely: ad. 1. 僅僅,勉強;幾乎沒有 2. 貧乏地;光禿禿地 [例句]: He has barely enough money to live on. 他的錢僅夠勉強維持生計。 The room was furnished barely but neatly. 房間陳設(shè)十分簡陋,但很整潔。 9. campaign: n. 1. 戰(zhàn)役 2. 運動,活動 vi. 1從事運動? 2. 參加競選 [例句]: The campaign to seize the city was a failure. 攻占這個城市的戰(zhàn)役失敗了。 The city hall is planning to start a campaign against smoking. 市政府計劃發(fā)起禁煙運動。 10. cancel: vt. 1. 刪去,劃掉;勾銷,蓋銷(郵票等)? 2. 取消,廢除;中止 vi. 1. 【數(shù)】相約,相消?? 2. 互相抵消 n. 1. 刪除;取消;撤銷? 2. 軋票鉗,打孔器 [例句] The game was cancelled because of the rain. 比賽因為下雨而取消了。 11. capable: a.1. 有...的能力,能夠(做)...的2. 有能力的,能干的,有才華的 [例句] The girl is capable of doing it. 這女孩能辦此事。 He is a very capable administrator. 他是個十分能干的行政人員。 12. debate: n. 辯論,討論 v. 辯論 [例句] This point has no room to debate.這一點是沒有爭論余地的。 13. debt: n. 債務(wù) [例句] But some people get deep into debt.但有些人也深陷于債務(wù)之中。 14. decade: n. 十年 [例句] For more than a decade.已超過十年了。 15. decay: n. 衰退,腐敗 v. 衰退,腐敗 [例句] This industry has been in decay for some time.這一行業(yè)進入衰敗期已有一段時間。 16. deceit: n. 欺騙 [例句] Your deceit shall not pass without notice. It will not be forgiven.你的欺騙行為不會沒人知道。那將是不可原諒的。 17. embark : vt. 1. 使上船(或飛機、汽車等);裝載2. 使(人)從事(某項事業(yè)),使著手 vi. 1. 上船(或飛機、汽車等):? 2. 開始工作,從事,著手;發(fā)動(in,on,upon): [例句] We embarked for Calais at midday.我們中午乘船去加來. 18. embarrass: v. 使...困窘,使...局促不安,阻礙 [例句] Girls embarrass easily.女孩子遇事容易感到局促不安。 19.embrace: n. 擁抱 v. 擁抱,互相擁抱,包含 [例句] He enfolded the child in an affectionate embrace.他疼愛得把孩子緊緊摟在懷里。 20. emerge: v. 浮現(xiàn),(由某種狀態(tài))脫出,(事實)顯現(xiàn)出來 [例句] Large scale industry emerged only gradually as technology evolved.大工業(yè)只是隨著技術(shù)發(fā)展而 逐漸開始存在的。 |