46 . Government reports, examination compositions, legal documents and most business letters are the main situations formal language is used .
A . in which B . on which C . in that D . at what
47 . Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wild animals for fun sightseeing.
A . than to go B . rather than to go
C . more than going D . other than going
48 . If the building project by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.
A . to be completed B . is completed
C . being completed D . completed
49 . He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won and a scholarship.
A . status B . fame C . faith D . courage
50 . Jack wishes that he business instead of history when he was in university.
A . had studied B . study C . studied D . had been studying
解析
46 . A 。考點:“介詞 + 關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)定語從句的用法。從結(jié)構(gòu)上判斷 formal language is used 是一個定語從句,空白處應(yīng)填入引導(dǎo)詞,這樣排除 C 、 D 兩項。 A 、 B 兩項均為“介詞 + 關(guān)系代詞”,都可以引導(dǎo)定語從句,但根據(jù)先行詞 situation 判斷, in which 正確。句意:政府報告、應(yīng)試作文、法律文書和商務(wù)信函是使用正式語言的主要場合。
47 . C 。考點:與 than 有關(guān)的幾個詞組的用法。從結(jié)構(gòu)和意義上分析,可看出該句涉及的是對兩種喜歡的事物的比較,故 C . more than going 正確。 A .缺少比較詞 more ; B .與前面并列成分不一致; D .意為“除……以外”,與題意不符。句意: 50 年前,作為娛樂,有錢的人喜歡狩獵勝過旅游觀光。
48 . A ?键c:動詞不定式做后置定語的用法。句中 if 從句的謂語動詞為 is delayed ,故空白處要填一后置定語修飾 project ,可排除 B 。根據(jù)句中表示將來時間的狀語 by the end of this month 可知 to be completed 正確,在此不定式作定語表示將來的動作。句意:如果本月底即將竣工的工程不按時交工,這家建筑公司就要被罰款。
49 . B ?键c:名詞詞義的辨析。四個選項的意義分別是: status 身份,地位; fame 名聲,名望; faith 信任,忠實; courage 勇氣。句意:他寫了一篇文章批評那個希臘詩人,并贏得了名聲和獎學(xué)金。
50 . A 。考點:虛擬語氣在動詞 wish 從句中的使用。在動詞 wish 之后的賓語從句中,需用虛擬語氣,賓語從句中動詞用過去時表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反,用過去完成時表示與過去事實相反。根據(jù) when he was in university 判斷,這是與過去事實相反的愿望,故 had studied 正確。句意:杰克真希望上大學(xué)時學(xué)的是商務(wù)而不是歷史。
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