1. Don't be so discouraged. If you ______such feelings, you will do better next time.
A. carry on B. get back
C. break down D. put away
2. ----So how is your new roommate?
----She really ______. She's always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind her, she always makes rude remarks.
A. turns me off B. turns me down
C. turns me out D. turns me over
3. The bed has been ______ in the family. It was my great-grandmother's originally.
A. handed out B. handed over
C. handed down D. handed round
4. Residents were cutting their lawns, washing their cars and otherwise ______ a pleasant, sunny day.
A. idling away B. taking away
C. chasing away D. driving away
5.The local people could hardly think of any good way to______ poverty they had endured.
A. shake off B. ward off C. put off D. take off
參考答案及解析:
1.D
解析:put away“將…收起,把…放回原處”。其余三項(xiàng):carry on“繼續(xù)做,堅(jiān)持干”;get back“返回,回去;(to sth)回到某事上 ”;break down“發(fā)生故障,壞掉;失敗”。
句意:不要那么氣餒。如果你收起這種情緒,下次你就會做得更好。
2.A
解析: turn sb off“使某人厭煩或厭惡”。其余三項(xiàng):turn sb down“拒絕,不理會”;turn sb out“趕出,逐出,攆走”;turn sb over“移交,送交(他人看管,尤指當(dāng)局)”。
句意:-你的新室友怎么樣?
-她真的使我厭煩,她總是在深夜制造噪音,當(dāng)我提醒她時(shí),她老是說粗話。
3.C
解析:hand sth down (to sb)“把某事物傳下去,傳給(后代)”。其余三項(xiàng):hand sth out (to sb) “分發(fā)某物”;hand sth over (to sb)“把(權(quán)利或責(zé)任)移交給(某人)”;hand sth round/around“傳遞,分發(fā)(尤指食物或飲料)”。
句意:這張床在我們家族代代相傳。它原本是我曾祖母的(東西)。
4.A
解析:idle away“虛度,消磨(時(shí)光)”。其余三項(xiàng):take away“拿走,奪走”;chase away“趕走,驅(qū)逐”;drive away為“驅(qū)車離開,駕車送走”。
句意:居民們有的在刈草,有的在洗車,還有的在悠閑地享受陽光明媚的怡人時(shí)光。
5.A
解析:shake off“擺脫,甩掉”,所填之詞所接的賓語是“poverty(貧窮)”,與此詞最合邏輯的搭配是“擺脫貧窮”,所以應(yīng)選A。其余三項(xiàng):ward off“防止,避免,避開”;put off“延遲,推遲”;take off“飛機(jī)起飛;急忙離開”。
句意:當(dāng)?shù)厝撕茈y想出任何好方法來擺脫他們所忍受的貧窮。
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